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Economic Consequences of Trade and Global Value Chain Integration : A Measurement Perspective (الإنجليزية)

This paper presents a new approach to measuring Global Value Chain (GVC) participation, essential for informed policy-making. It introduces a tripartite classification of GVC involvement—backward, forward, and two-sided—extending beyond trade to include production data. GVCs, vital for global economic growth, are networks through which companies internationally produce goods and services. The advanced framework accurately assesses...
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نسخة رسمية من الوثيقة (قد تضم توقيعات، الخ)


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