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Systemic shocks and social protection: the role and effectiveness of public works programs : Guncangan sistemik dan Perlindungan sosial: peran dan efektivitas program pekerjaan umum (لغة الملايو ـ الإندونيسية)

Public works programs have been an important safety net intervention in both developed and developing countries for many years. By providing temporary low-wage jobs to unskilled manual workers, income is transferred to poor households in a self-targeted manner while achieving useful projects such as road construction and maintenance, irrigation infrastructure, reforestation, and soil conservation.
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الوثيقة أيضا متوفرة بـ الروسية, الإسبانية, الإنجليزية

تفاصيل

  • 2006/1/01

  • مذكرة موجزة

  • 33351

  • 1

  • 1

  • العالم,

  • أخرى,

  • 2010/7/01

  • Disclosed

  • Guncangan sistemik dan Perlindungan sosial: peran dan efektivitas program pekerjaan umum

  • community involvement


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