الوثائق والتقارير
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The Risk that Travels with You : Links between Forced Displacement, Conflict and Intimate Partner Violence in Colombia and Liberia (الإنجليزية)
Displacement and conflict substantially heighten the risk of gender-based violence including intimate partner violence (IPV), experienced by women and girls. This study aims to examine the links between...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 196993 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2024/11/05 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Kelly, Jocelyn,Ekhator-Mobayode, Uche,Hanmer, Lucia C.,Rubin, Amalia,Diana Jimena Arango
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Forced displacement, Gender and Livelihoods : Refugees in Ethiopia (الإنجليزية)
This study uses the Ethiopia Skills Profile Survey (2017) to examine the gender differences in livelihood opportunities and activities between refugees and host communities. The results show a significant...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 196994 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2024/11/05 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Admasu, Yeshwas
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Corruption and Government Revenue : Evidence of a Non-linear Relationship Driven by Crises (الإنجليزية)
A large body of literature studies the relationship between corruption and economic outcomes, including government revenue mobilization, but there is little evidence on how this relationship changes during...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 197014 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2023/12/22 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Zeljko Bogetic,Dominik Naeher
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Impacts of Performance Based Financing on Health System Performance : Evidence from the Democratic Republic of Congo (الإنجليزية)
Health systems’ weakness remains one of the primary obstacles towards achieving universal access to quality healthcare in low-income settings. Performance-based financing (PBF) programs have been increasingly...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185249 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2023/10/16 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Shapira,Gil,Emma Clarke-Deelder,Baudouin Makuma Booto,Samaha,Hadia Nazem,Fritsche,Gyorgy Bela,Lushimba,Michel Muvudi,Dominique Baabo,Delphin Antwis,Ramanana Rahary,Didier,Benami,Saloua,Fink,Gunther
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Using Individual-Level Randomized Treatment to Learn about Market Structure? (الإنجليزية)
Interference across competing firms in RCTs can be informative about market structure. An experiment that subsidizes a random sub-set of traders who buy cocoa from farmers in Sierra Leone illustrates this...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185247 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2023/10/16 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Casaburi,Lorenzo,Reed,Tristan
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The Portfolio Theory of Inflation and Policy (In) Effectiveness : A Revisitation (الإنجليزية)
This article revisits the Portfolio Theory of Inflation (PTI), with a view to further articulating its findings and implications. The article adds to the micro-foundations of the PTI, framing more rigorously...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185263 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2023/08/11 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Bossone,Biagio
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COVID-19 in Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining Communities : Preliminary Results from a Global Rapid Data Collection Exercise (الإنجليزية)
As early as March 2020, anecdotal reports and some news stories began trickling in about COVID-19 related restrictions and their impacts on strategic mineral supply chains, and the miners who labor in...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 180694 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2023/03/01 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Perks,Rachel Bernice,Schneck,Nathan Allen
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Information, Knowledge, and Behavior : Evaluating Alternative Methods of Delivering School Information to Parents (الإنجليزية)
This paper evaluates alternative approaches to disseminating information about a school-based management program in Indonesia. Low-intensity approaches, sending a letter from the principal or a colorful...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 177997 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2022/11/24 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Cerdan-Infantes,Pedro,Filmer,Deon P.,Santoso
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Does More Cash in Conditional Cash Transfer Programs Always Lead to Larger Impacts on School Attendance? (الإنجليزية)
There is considerable evidence that conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs can have large impacts on school enrollment, including in very poor countries. However, little is known about what features...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 177995 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2022/11/24 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Filmer,Deon P.,Schady,Norbert Rudiger
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Can Cities Bounce Back Better From COVID-19? Reflections From Emerging Post-Pandemic Recovery Plans and Trade-Offs (الإنجليزية)
As cities plan for post-COVID recovery, many questions preoccupy mayors, policymakers, planners, and developers. This article examines COVID-19’s impact on cities, drawing on local governments’ developing...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 178073 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2022/10/01 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Wahba Tadros,Sameh Naguib
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Effectiveness of Fertilizer Policy Reforms to Enhance Food Security in Kenya : A Macro-Microsimulation Analysis (الإنجليزية)
Food security represents a key challenge in most Sub-Saharan African countries and in Kenya in particular where still a relevant share of the population lives below a minimum dietary energy consumption...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 178032 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2022/02/01 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Boulanger,Pierre,Dudu,Hasan,Emanuele Ferrari,Mainar Causape,Alfredo Jose,Ramos,Maria Priscila
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Explaining Differences in the Returns to R&D in Argentina : The Role of Contextual Factors (الإنجليزية)
Argentinean firms’ investments in R&D are well below its regional peers. One potential explanation for this fact is the existence of low and heterogeneous returns for these investments. This paper uses...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185241 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2022/01/31 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Arza,Valeria Luciana,Cirera,Xavier,López, Emanuel,Colonna,Agustina
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Using Allocative Efficiency Analysis to Inform Health Benefits Package Design for Progressing towards Universal Health Coverage : Proof-of-Concept Studies in Countries Seeking Decision Support (الإنجليزية)
Countries are increasingly defining health benefits packages (HBPs) as a way of progressing towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC). Resources for health are commonly constrained, so it is imperative to...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 168222 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/11/29 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Fraser-Hurt,Nicole,Hou,Xiaohui,Wilkinson,Thomas David,Duran,Denizhan,Abou Jaoude, Gerard J.,Skordis, Jolene,Chukwuma,Adanna Deborah Ugochi,Pena,Christine Lao,Tshivuila Matala,Opope Oyaka,Prestidge,Marelize,Wilson, David P.
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Natural Disasters, Poverty, and Inequality : New Metrics for Fairer Policies (الإنجليزية)
Conventional risk assessments underestimate the human and macroeconomic costs of disasters, leading to inefficient risk management strategies. This happens because conventional assessments focus on asset...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 166657 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/10/28 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Hallegatte,Stephane,Walsh,Brian James
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Public Financial Management and Fiscal Performance : Evidence from Panel Data Analyses (الإنجليزية)
This paper attempts to assess the impact of the practical public financial management (PFM) dimensions on fiscal performance in 86 countries observed between 2005 and 2019. Based on augmented panel data...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185237 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/08/04 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Gui-Diby,Steve Loris
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How Many Infants May Have Died in Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries in 2020 Due to the Economic Contraction Accompanying the COVID-19 Pandemic? Mortality Projections Based on Forecasted Declines in Economic Growth (الإنجليزية)
While COVID-19 has a relatively small direct impact on infant mortality, the pandemic is expected to indirectly increase mortality of this vulnerable group in low-income and middle-income countries through...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 168211 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/08/01 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Shapira,Gil,De Walque,Damien B. C. M.,Friedman,Jed
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Generating Political Priority for Primary Health Care Reform in Romania (الإنجليزية)
This paper examines how political priority was generated for comprehensive reforms to address inequitable access to high-quality primary health care (PHC) in Romania. We apply John Kingdon’s model of political...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 168209 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/08/01 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Wang,Huihui,Chukwuma,Adanna Deborah Ugochi,Comsa,Radu Bogdan,Dmytraczenko,Tania,Estelle Gong,Lidia Onofrei
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Improving Services for Chronic Non-communicable Diseases in Samoa : An Implementation Research Study Using the Care Cascade Framework (الإنجليزية)
Samoa needs to intensify the response to the growing non-communicable disease burden. This study aimed to assess bottlenecks in the care continuum and identify possible solutions. The mixed-methods study...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 168210 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/07/26 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Fraser-Hurt,Nicole,Naseri, Leausa Take,Thomsen, Robert,Matalavea, Athena,Ieremia-Faasili, Victoria,Reupena, Muagatutia Sefuiva,Hawley, Nicola L.,Pomer, Alysa,Rivara, Anna C.,Obure,Carol Atieno,Zhang, Zhang
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Siting Priorities for Congestion-reducing Projects in Dhaka : A Spatiotemporal Analysis of Traffic Congestion, Travel Times, Air Pollution, and Exposure Vulnerability (الإنجليزية)
Traffic congestion increases travel time and is a major source of pollution and health damage in developing-country cities. Data scarcity frequently confines traffic improvement projects to sites where...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 185238 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/07/21 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Dasgupta,Susmita,Wheeler,David R.,Khaliquzzaman,M.,Huq,Mainul
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Assessing Bias in Smartphone Mobility Estimates in Low Income Countries (الإنجليزية)
It has become common for governments and practitioners to measure mobility using data from smartphones, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Yet in countries where few people have smartphones, or use...
نوع الوثيقة: مقال بمجلة علمية رقم التقرير: 168212 تاريخ الوثيقة: 2021/06/28 حالة الافصاح: Disclosed المؤلف: Milusheva, Sveta,Bjorkegren,Daniel C I,Teixeira Viotti,Leonardo