الوثائق والتقارير

Revisiting Public Investment Multipliers : Nonlinear Effects of the Business Cycle, Fiscal Space, Efficiency, and Capital Stock (الإنجليزية)

The paper examines the macroeconomic effects of public investment in emerging market and developing economies. To this end, the analysis develops a new measure of public investment shocks based on cyclically...

Public Investment Quality and Its Implications for Sovereign Risk and Debt Sustainability (الإنجليزية)

This paper introduces a novel index to measure public investment quality, utilizing the World Bank’s investment project performance data from 120 countries over 2000–21. After detailing the construction...

Medium-Term Expenditure Frameworks Revisited (الإنجليزية)

This study provides an updated look at Medium-Term Expenditure Frameworks (MTEFs). As the world is emerging from the COVID-19 pandemic, this study suggests that MTEFs responded to the dislocations of the...

Official Documents- Administration Arrangement with the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland through the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) for TF073542 (الإنجليزية)

Official Documents- Administration Arrangement with the United Kingdom Department for International Development (DFID) for TF073042 (الإنجليزية)

Fiscal Space for Health in the Kyrgyz Republic : Background Report (الإنجليزية)

This report is organized into five chapters. Chapter one provides an estimate of the relative efficiency position of the Kyrgyz Republic based on its health outcomes and health expenditure. It is then...

Better Use of Capital to Deliver Sustainable Water Supply and Sanitation Services : Practical Examples and Suggested Next Steps (الإنجليزية)

The costs of meeting the SDG WASH targets will be several times higher than investment levels during the MDG era (2000–15). The immense scale of the financing gap calls for innovative solutions. In addition...

Official Documents- Supplemental Letter from Public Enterprise Roads of Serbia Ref. Performance and Monitoring Indicators for Loan 8792-YF (Closing Package) (الإنجليزية)

Chile - Public Expenditure Review (الإنجليزية)

This Public Expenditure Review was prepared by the World Bank upon request from the Ministryof Finance of Chile. It identifies measures to improve the efficiency of public spending in a relatively narrow...

Official Documents- Supplemental Letter Ref. Performance Monitoring Indicators for TF0A1065 (الإنجليزية)

Official Documents- Financing Agreement for Credit 5462-ML and Grant H954-ML (Closing Package) (الإنجليزية)

Bosnia and Herzegovina - Public expenditure and financial accountability assessment (PEFA) : Bosna i Hercegovina - Ocjena javnih rashoda i finansijske odgovornosti (PEFA) (باهاسا (إندونيسي))

The fiscal system in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) is highly decentralized, reflecting the provisions of the country’s constitution. The general government sector consists of four relatively autonomous...

Official Documents- Recommendation of Statutory Committee for Credit 5462-ML and Grant H954-ML (Closing Package) (الإنجليزية)

Key issues in public finance management (الروسية)

This policy note is part of the World Bank's Programmatic Public Expenditure Review (PER) work program for FY2012-2014. The PER consists of a series of fiscal policy notes, which aim at providing the Government...

Capital expenditures and public investment management (الروسية)

This policy note is part of the World Bank's Programmatic Public Expenditure Review (PER) work program for FY2012-2014. The PER consists of a series of fiscal policy notes, which aim at providing the Government...

Revising the 2005 GDP expenditure data : ninth regional coordinators meeting (May 20-21, 2013) (الإنجليزية)

After submitting gross domestic product (GDP) expenditure data for computing the final results of the 2005 international comparison program (ICP) round, many countries revised their data subsequently and...

Macedonia, former Yugoslav Republic of - Monthly economic developments (الإنجليزية)

For the first time since 2009, the Macedonian economy was in 2012 back in recession, contracting by 0.3 percent. The recently published Q4 2012 growth numbers confirmed the weaker than expected growth...

Public investment management in Latin America and the Caribbean : institutions under evolution (الإنجليزية)

Over recent decades many countries of the Latin America region have set up specialized processes and mechanisms for public investment management. Initially created as isolated systems, they are now being...

Georgia - Strengthening public finances, the social safety net, and competitiveness (الإنجليزية)

This Report Profile tells us about strengthening public finances, the social safety net, and competitiveness in Georgia. In 2008–09, Georgia was hit with the dual shocks of the August 2008 conflict with...

Peru - Institutional Capacity for Sustainable Fiscal Decentralization Technical Assistance Project : restructuring (Vol. 1 of 2) : Main report (الإنجليزية)

The objectives of the Institutional Capacity for Sustainable Fiscal Decentralization Technical Assistance Project for Peru is to strengthen the public sector's capacity for implementing a sustainable fiscal...