الوثائق والتقارير

Seeds of Change : The Impact of Ethiopia’s Direct Seed Marketing Approach on Smallholders’ Seed Purchases and Productivity (الإنجليزية)

Several factors contribute to the limited use of improved seed varieties in Ethiopia. Among those, on the supply side, is the restricted availability of seeds in the volume, quality, and timeliness required...

FY 2024 Chad Country Opinion Survey Report (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Chad assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how stakeholders in Chad perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national and local...

Interest Bearing Notes (February 2025) (الإنجليزية)

Interest Bearing Notes is a product of the Finance and Private Sector Research Team in the World Bank’s Development Research Group. It reports on research by the team, as well as non-World Bank research...

Mauritania - Country Partnership Framework : Information Notice (الإنجليزية)

FY 2024 Bosnia and Herzegovina Country Opinion Survey Report : Questionnaire (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Bosnia and Herzegovina assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how Bosnia and Herzegovina stakeholders perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic...

FY 2024 Bosnia and Herzegovina Country Opinion Survey Report : Appendices with Data Breakdowns (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Bosnia and Herzegovina assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how Bosnia and Herzegovina stakeholders perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic...

Technology and Corporate Ethical Standards (الإنجليزية)

Using data from the World Bank Enterprise Surveys from 2006 to 2023, this paper studies the corporate ethical standards of technological digital oriented firms. The findings indicate that technology and...

Injecting Dynamism into the Private Sector : Priority 4 (الإنجليزية)

The new political context emerging from the May 2024 elections provides a unique opportunity for South Africa. The alignment of economic and political incentives, in the sense that improving the economy...

Eswatini - Public Finance Review : Leveraging Fiscal Adjustment for Better Development Outcomes (الإنجليزية)

Eswatini’s fundamental policy challenge is to address the longstanding factors that have constrained growth and hindered broad-based improvements in living standards. Given the state’s significant role...

Malawi - Performance and Learning Review of the Country Partnership Framework for the Period FY21-FY25 (الإنجليزية)

This Performance and Learning Review (PLR) takes stock of the World Bank Group’s (WBG) Country Partnership Framework (CPF) for Malawi over FY21-FY25, highlighting key program changes and lessons learned...

FY 2024 Lao PDR Country Opinion Survey Report : Appendices with Data Breakdowns (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Laos People’s Democratic Republic (PDR) assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how stakeholders in Laos PDR perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with...

Political Engagement, Collective Action, and Influence of Private Firms in the European Union (الإنجليزية)

This Brief studies patterns of political engagement among private firms in the European Union (EU). Using representative data, allowing for analysis at the level of NUTS2 regional groupings (EU regions...

Estimating the Number of Firms in Africa (الإنجليزية)

This paper estimates the number of firms in Africa, considering their size and formal status. It relies on a novel methodology that combines multiple data sources. The results suggest that in 2020, there...

The Pecuniary and Non-Pecuniary Returns to Micro-Entrepreneurship : Evidence from a Cross-Section of Women in Mexico (الإنجليزية)

This paper estimates the monetary and full returns to micro-entrepreneurship using a cross-section of Mexican women leveraging self-reported reservation wages. A generalized Roy model of micro-entrepreneurship...

Mapping Returns of Private Equity Investments in Emerging Markets (الإنجليزية)

This paper fills a gap in research on private equity investments in emerging markets and developing economies. It provides descriptive evidence and examines the distribution of returns across sectors such...

Financial Inclusion and Economic Development : A Review of the Data and Evidence (الإنجليزية)

This paper reviews the impact of financial inclusion on economic development outcomes. It highlights the benefits of financial inclusion, including greater savings, improved resilience to economic shocks...

FY 2024 Chad Country Opinion Survey Report : Questionnaire (Online) (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Chad assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how stakeholders in Chad perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national and local...

FY 2024 Seychelles Country Opinion Survey Report : Questionnaire (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Seychelles assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how stakeholders in Seychelles perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national...

Zambia - Country Private Sector Diagnostic (الإنجليزية)

Zambia’s economy is emerging from a debt crisis and has successfully negotiated a debt restructuring with creditors and an International Monetary Fund (IMF) program. This report highlights that, with reforms...

FY 2024 Lao PDR Country Opinion Survey Report : Questionnaire (الإنجليزية)

The Country Opinion Survey in Laos People’s Democratic Republic (PDR) assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in better understanding how stakeholders in Laos PDR perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with...